The Cloud Pod

Justin Brodley, Jonathan Baker, Ryan Lucas and Peter Roosakos

The Cloud Pod is your one-stop-shop for all things Public, Hybrid, Multi-cloud, and private cloud. Cloud providers continue to accelerate with new features, capabilities, and changes to their APIs. Let Justin, Jonathan, Ryan and Peter help navigate you through this changing cloud landscape via our weekly podcast. read less
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Episodes

255: Guess What’s Google Next? AI, AI, and Some More AI!
1w ago
255: Guess What’s Google Next? AI, AI, and Some More AI!
Welcome to episode 255 of the Cloud Pod podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! This week your hosts, Justin, Jonathan, Matthew and Ryan are here to tackle the aftermath of Google Next. Whether you were there or not, sit back, relax, and let the guys dissect each day’s keynote and the major announcements.  Titles we almost went with this week: How About Some AI?“The New Way to Cloud” is a Terrible TagLine (and is what happens when you let AI do your copy)Welcome Google Cloud Next Where There is No Cloud, Just AI Ok Google, did your phone go off?For 100 dollars, guess how many AI stories Google Has This Week From Search to Skynet: Google Cloud Next’s Descent into AI Madness‘Next’ Up from Google – AI!  Have Some Conference with Your AI  A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’ve got a new sponsor! Sonrai Security   Check out Sonrai Securities’ new Cloud Permission Firewall. Just for our listeners, enjoy a 14 day trial at sonrai.co/cloudpod GCP – Google Next 2024 We’re jumping right into GCP this week, so we can talk about all things Google Next.  01:44 FIrst impressions: Vegas > Moscone, so take that Vegas.  Both Ryan and Justin agree that Vegas is much better than the Mosconoe center in San Francisco for Google NextThe Sessions were well organized, but Ryan is a little tired from walking back and forth between them. Exercise is tiring! \Vegas infrastructure was well utilized, something Amazon didn’t do as well. Folks staying at area hotels that *weren’t* Mandalay Bay had some issues with trying to get onto / off  property at the beginning and end of the day. Free coffee is still available. *If you can find it. Expo hall felt cramped 08:22 Thoughts on the Keynote Address  Note: Not enough space in the arena for keynotes; the arena holds approx. 12k; numbers released by Google say there were 30k in attendance.  Thomas Kurian kicked off the keynote, introduced their new tagline “The New Way to Cloud”Sundar: Months can feel like decades in the cloud… WORD.36B revenue run rateKurian did a rapid fire announcement of all the things coming – which required Justin to rewatch just to get them all.  A3 Mega Nvidia H100 GPUsNvidia GB200 NVL72 (in early 2025TPU v5p GAHyperdisk ML for InferenceCloud Storage Fuse Caching GAParallel Store CachingAI HypercomputerDynamic Workload SchedulerNvidia GPU Support for GDC Google Distributed CloudGKE Enterprise for GDCAI Models on GDCVector Search on GDCVertex AI Solutions with GDCSecret and Top Secret
TCP Talks: Sandy Bird, Sonrai Security
12-04-2024
TCP Talks: Sandy Bird, Sonrai Security
A bonus episode of The Cloud Pod may be just what the doctor ordered, and this week Justin and Jonathan are here to bring you an interview with Sandy Bird of Sonrai Security. There’s so much going on in the IAM space, and we’re really happy to have an expert in the studio with us this week to talk about some of the security least privilege specifics.  Background Sonrai (pronounced Son-ree, which means data in Gaelic) was founded in 2017. Sonrai provides Cloud Data Control, and seeks to deliver a complete risk model of all identity and data relationships, which includes activity and movement across cloud accounts, providers, and third party data stores. Try it free for 14 days Start your free trial today Meet Sandy Bird, Co founder of Sonrai Security Sandy is the co-founder and CTO of Sonrai, and has a long career in the tech industry. He was the CTO and co-founder of Q1 Labs, which was acquired by IBM in 2011, and helped to drive IBM security growth as CTO for global business security there.  Interview Notes: One of the big questions we start the interview with is just how has IAM evolved – and what kind of effect have those changes had on the identity models?  Enterprise wants things to be least privilege, but it’s hard to find the logs. In cloud, however *most* things are logged – and so least privilege became an option.  Sonrai offers the first cloud permissions firewall, which enables one click least privilege management, which is important in the current environment where the platforms operate so differently from each other. With this solution, you have better control of your cloud access, limit your permissions, attack surface, and automate least privilege – all without slowing down DevOps2.  Is the perfect policy achievable? Sandy breaks it between human identities and workload identities; they’re definitely separate. He claims, in workload identities the perfect policy is probably possible. Human identity is hugely sporadic, however, it’s important to at least try to get to that perfect policy, especially when dealing with sensitive information. One of the more interesting data pieces they found was that less than 10% of identities with sensitive permissions actually used them – and you can use the information to balance out actually handing out permissions versus a one time use case.  Sonrai spent a lot of time looking at new solutions to problems with permissions; part of this includes purpose-built integration, offering a flexible open GraphQL API with prebuilt integrations.  Sonrai also offers continuous monitoring; providing ongoing intelligence on all the permission usage – including excess permissions – and enables the removal of unused permissions without any sort of disruptions. Policy automation automatically writes IAM policies tailored to access needs, and simplifies processes for teams.  On demand access is another tool that gives on demand requests for permissions that are restricted with a quick and efficient process.  Quotes from today’s show  Sandy: “The unbelievably powerful model in AWS can do amazing things, especially when you get into some of the advanced conditions – but man, for a human to understand what all this stuff is, is super hard. Then you go to the Azure model, which is very different. It’s an allow first model. If you have an allow anywhere in the tree, you can do whatever is asked, but there’s this hierarchy to the whole thing, and so when you think you want to remove something you may not even be removing it., because something above may have that permission anyway. It’s a whole different model to learn there.”  Sandy: “Only like 8% of those identities
254: The Cloud Pod Offers Therapy Sessions to AIs With Trust Issues
11-04-2024
254: The Cloud Pod Offers Therapy Sessions to AIs With Trust Issues
Welcome to episode 254 of the Cloud Pod podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! This week we’re talking about trust issues with some security updates over at Azure, forking drama at Redis, and making all of our probably terrible predictions for Google Next. Going to be in Vegas? Find one of us and get a sticker for your favorite cloud podcast! Follow us on Slack and Twitter to get info on finding your favorite host IRL. (Unless Jonathan is your favorite. We won’t be giving directions to his hot tub.) Titles we almost went with this week: The Cloud Pod Hosts Fail To Do Their HomeworkThe Cloud Pod Now Has a Deadline This Is Why I Love Curl … EC2 Shop Endpoint is AwesomeAI & Elasticsearch… AI – But Not Like That Preparing for Next Next Week A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’ve got a new sponsor! Sonrai Security   Check out Sonrai Securities’ new Cloud Permission Firewall. Just for our listeners, enjoy a 14 day trial at www.sonrai.co/cloudpod Follow Up 02:15  AWS, Google, Oracle back Redis fork “Valkey” under the Linux Foundation In no surprise, placeholderKV is now backed by AWS, Google and Oracle and has been rebranded to Valkey under the Linux Foundation.Interestingly, Ericsson and Snap Inc. also joined Valkey.  03:19 Redis vs. the trillion-dollar cabals Anytime an open source company changes their license, AWS and other cloud providers are blamed for not contributing enough upstream. Matt Asay, from Infoworld, weighs in this time.The fact that placeholder/Valkey was forked by several employees at AWS who were core contributors of Redis, does seem to imply that they’re doing more than nothing. I should point out that Matt Asay also happens to run Developer relations at MongoDB. Pot, meet kettle.  04:14 Ryan – “It’s funny because I always feel like the cloud contribution to these things is managed services around them, right? It’s not necessarily improvements to the core source code. It’s more management of that source code. Now there are definitely areas where they do make enhancements, but I’m not sure the vast majority makes sense to be included in an open source made for everyone product either.” General News  07:01 What we know about the xz Utils backdoor that almost infected the world  The Open Source community was a bit shocked when a Microsoft Developer revealed a backdoor had been intentionally planted in xz Utils, an open source data compression utility available on almost all installations of Linux and Other Unix-Like OS.  The person – or people – behind this project like
253: Oracle Autonomous Database is the OG Dad Joke
04-04-2024
253: Oracle Autonomous Database is the OG Dad Joke
Welcome to episode 253 of the Cloud Pod podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! Justin, Ryan, and Jonathan are your hosts this week as we discuss data centers, OCI coming in hot (and potentially underwater?) in Kenya, stateful containers, and Oracle’s new globally distributed database (Oracle Autonomous Database) of many dollars. Sit back and enjoy the show! Titles we almost went with this week: The Cloud Pod: Transitioning to SSPL – Sharply Satirical Podcast Laughs!The Data Centers of Loudoun CountyThe Forks of Redis were SpeedbAWS, I’d Like to Make a Return, PleaseSee…Stateful Containers Are a ThingAzure Whispers Sweet Nothings to YouI’m a Hip OG-DAD Legacy Vendor plus Legacy Vendor = Profit $$Wine Vendors >Legacy Vendors I’m Not a Regular Dad, I’m an OG Dad A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  Follow Up 02:25  Microsoft Agreed to Pay Inflection $650 Million While Hiring Its Staff  Listener Note: Payway article Last week, we talked about Microsoft hiring the Inflection Co-Founder Mustafa Suleyman and their Chief scientist, as well as most of the 70-person staff. Inflection had previously raised 1.5B, and so this all seemed strange as part of their shift to an AI Studio or a company that helps others train AI models. Now, it has been revealed that Microsoft has agreed to pay a 620M dollar licensing fee, as well as 30M to waive any legal rights related to the mass hiring. As well as it renegotiated a $140M line of credit that aimed to help inflection finance its operations and pay for the MS services.  03:22 Justin – “…that explains the mystery that we talked about last week for those who were paying attention.” General News  05:17 Redis switches licenses, acquires Speedb to go beyond its core in-memory database  Redis, one of the popular in-memory data stores, is switching away from its Open Source Three-Clause BSD license. Instead it is adopting a dual licensing model called the Redis Source Available License (RSALv2) and Server Side Public Licensing (SSPLv1).   Under the new license, cloud service providers hosting Redis will need to enter into a commercial agreement with Redis. The first company to do so was Microsoft.  Redis also announced the acquisition of Speedb (speedy-bee) to take it beyond the in memory space. This isn’t the first time that Redis has changed the licensing model.  In 2018 and 2019, it changed the way it licensed Redis Models under the Redis Source Available License v1.
252: I have an InfluxDB of AI Related Stories
27-03-2024
252: I have an InfluxDB of AI Related Stories
Welcome to episode 252 of The Cloud Pod podcast, where the forecast is always cloudy! This week Justin, Jonathan, Ryan, and Matthew are talking about InfluxDB, collabs between AWS and NVIDIA, some personnel changes over at Microsoft, Amazon Timestream, and so much more! Sit back and enjoy – and make sure to hang around for the aftershow, where Linux and DBOS are on the docket. You won’t want to miss it.  Titles we almost went with this week: Light a fire under your Big Queries with Spark proceduresAll your NVIDIA GPU belong to AWSThanks, EU for Free Data Transfer for all*Microsoft, Inflection, Mufasta, Scar… this is not the Lion King Sequel I expectedThe Cloud Pod sees Inflections in the TimestreamThe Cloud Pod is a palindromeThe Cloudpod loves SQL so much we made a OS out of itLets run SQL on Kubernetes on Top of DBOS. What could go wrong?The Cloud Pod is 5 7 5 long A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel. Please. We’re not above begging. Ok. Maybe Ryan is. But the rest of us? Absolutely not.  AI Is Going Great (Or, How ML Makes All Its Money) 1:00 PSYCH! We’re giving this segment a break this week. YOU’RE WELCOME.  AWS 01:08 Anthropic’s Claude 3 Haiku model is now available on Amazon Bedrock  Last week Claude 3 Sonnet was available on Bedrock, this week Claude 3 Haiku is available on Bedrock.  The Haiku model is the fastest and most compact mode of the Claude 3 family, designed for near-instant responsiveness and seamless generative AI experiences that mimic human interaction. We assume, thanks to how much Amazon is stretching this out, that next week we’ll get Opus. Want to check it out for yourself? Head over to the Bedrock console.  02:02 Jonathan – “I haven’t tried Haiku, but I’ve played with Sonnet a lot for pre over the past week. It’s very good. It’s much better conversationally. I mean, I’m not talking about technical things. It’s like I ask all kinds of random philosophical questions or whatever, just to kind of explore what it can do, what it knows…If I was going to spend money on OpenAI or Anthropic, it would be on Anthropic right now.” 04:03 AWS Pi Day 2024: Use your data to power generative AI 3.14 just passed us by last week, and Amazon was back with a live steam on Twitch where they explored AWS storage from data lakes to High Performance Storage, and how to transform your data strategy to become the starting point for Generative AI. As always they announced several new storage features in honor of
251: AI Is the Final Nail in the Coffin for Low Code
20-03-2024
251: AI Is the Final Nail in the Coffin for Low Code
Welcome to episode 251 of The Cloud Pod podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! This week we’re looking at the potential end of low impact code thanks to generative AI, how and why Kubernetes is still hanging on, and Cloudflare’s new defensive AI project. Plus we take on the death of Project Titan in our aftershow.  Titles we almost went with this week: The Cloud Pod is MagicWhy is the Cloud Pod Not on the Board of the Director for OpenAIThe Cloud Pod wants Gen AI MoneyThe Cloud Pod Thinks Magic Networks Are Less Fun Than Magic MushroomsThe Cloud Pod is Mission Critical so Give Us Your Money and Sponsor Us A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  Follow-Up 00:50  Kubernetes Predictions Were Wrong — Redux Last week Ryan and Justin talked about why Kubernetes hasn’t disappeared into the background during our after show, and now with Matt and Jonathan here I wanted to see if they had any additional thoughts.  If you missed this two weeks ago, it’s probably because you don’t know that there are regular after shows after the final bumper of the show… typically about non-cloud things or things that generally interest our hosts. There is one today about the death of the Apple Car. To summarize the conversation, ChatGPT has provided us with a sort of CliffsNotes version.  Ryan and Justin speculated on the reasons why Kubernetes (K8) persisted despite predictions of its decline: Global Pandemic Impact: They acknowledged the global pandemic that unfolded since 2020 and considered its potential influence on Kubernetes. The pandemic might have shifted priorities and accelerated digital transformation efforts, leading to increased reliance on Kubernetes for managing cloud-native applications and infrastructure. Organizations might have intensified their focus on scalable and resilient technologies like Kubernetes to adapt to remote work environments and changing market dynamics.Unforeseen Complexity: Despite expectations for a simpler alternative to emerge, Kubernetes has grown more complex over time. The ecosystem around Kubernetes has expanded significantly, with various platforms, services, and tools built on top of it. This complexity may have made it challenging for organizations to migrate away from Kubernetes, as they have heavily invested in its ecosystem and expertise.Critical Role in Scalability: Kubernetes remains a fundamental technology for platform engineering teams seeking to achieve scalability and standardization in their operations. Creating a standardized, opinionated path for Kubernetes within organizations enables them to streamline deployment processes, manage resources efficiently, and support the growing demands of modern applications. This critical role in scaling infrastructure and applications might have contributed to Kubernetes’ enduring relevance.Absence of Clear Alternatives: Despite predictions, no single service or platform has emerged as a clear, universally adopted alternative to Kubernetes. While other solutions exist, such as Tanzu, OpenShift, and others mentioned, none have achieved the same level of adoption or provided a compelling reason for orga
250: The Cloud Pod Goes Nuclear Powered
15-03-2024
250: The Cloud Pod Goes Nuclear Powered
Welcome to episode 250 of the Cloud Pod  podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! Well, we’re not launching rockets this week, but we ARE discussing the AI arms race, AWS going nuclear, and all the latest drama between Elon and OpenAI. You won’t want to miss a minute of it! Titles we almost went with this week: The Paradox of AI choiceAmazon just comes across super desperate on RACING to AI foundation model         supportYour new JR developer Test-LLMIf you can’t beat OpenAI, sue them A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  General News  01:12  IT Infrastructure, Operations Management & Cloud Strategies: Chicago (Rosemont/O’Hare), Illinois  Want to meet cloud superstar Matthew Kohn in person? He’s going to be giving a talk in Chicago, if you’re going to be in the neighborhood. *Maybe* he’ll have some stickers.11:30am – 12:30pm: Using Data and AI to Shine a Light on Your Dark IT Estate AI Is Going Great (Or, How ML Makes All Its Money) 03:42 Anthropic claims its new models beat GPT-4 AI Startup Anthropics, has announced their latest version of Claude. The company claims that it rivals OpenAI’s GPT-4 in terms of performance.Claude 3, and its family of models, includes Claude 3 Haiku, Sonnet and Opus, with Opus being the most powerful.  All show “increased capabilities” in analysis and forecasting, Anthropic claims, as well enhanced performance on specific benchmarks versus models like GPT-4 (but not GPT-4 Turbo) and Googles Gemini 1.0 Ultra (but not Gemini 1.5 Pro)Claude 3 is Anthropics first multi-modal model.In a step better than rivals, Claude can analyze multiple images in a single request (up to 20). This allows it to do compare and contrast operationsHowever, there are limits to its image capabilities. It’s not allowed to identify people.  They admit it is also prone to mistakes on low-quality images under 200 pixels, and struggles with tasks involving spatial reasoning and object counting.   05:42 Justin – “Overall, this looks like not a bad model. I do see a little bit of chatter today actually. Some people say it’s not quite as good in some areas, but it’s pretty good in others. And it is not connected to the internet, this model. So it is dated only through August of 2023. So anything that happened after that, like the Israeli Hamas conflicts, it doesn’t know anything about those. So just be aware.” 06:08 Matthew – “You know, it’s actually interesting now. There’s so many models out there. You know, you have to start to look at what makes sense for your data and what you need, along with also price. You know, I look too closely at what the price is, but you might be able to get away
249: Google Gemini and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Week
06-03-2024
249: Google Gemini and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Week
Welcome to episode 249 of the CloudPod Podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! This week, Justin and Ryan put on their scuba suits and dive into the latest cloud news, from Google Gemini’s “woke” woes, to Azure VMware Solution innovations, and some humorous takes on Reddit and Google’s unexpected collaboration. Join the conversation on AI, storage solutions, and more this week in the Cloud! Titles we almost went with this week: Gemini Has Gone Woke? Uhhh…ok.  A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  General News  01:48 DigitalOcean beats expectations under the helm of new CEO Paddy Srinivasan Quick earnings chat. Digital Ocean, under their new CEO Paddy Srinivasan reported earnings of 44 centers per share, well ahead of Wall Street’s target of 37 cents per share. Revenue growth was a little sluggish at 11% more than a year earlier, but the companies 181 million in reported sales still beat analysts expectations. Full year revenue was 693M for the year. We’re really glad to see the business is still going, and instead of going back on-premise, we think it’s a viable option for many workloads so don’t sleep on them. 02:46  Ryan – “I like that, you know, while they are very focused on, you know, traditional compute workloads, you can still see them. Dip in their toes into managed services and, and, um, their interaction with the community and documentation of how to do things. I think it’s really impactful.” 03:34 VMware moves to quell concern over rapid series of recent license changes   As we have reported multiple times on the VMWARE shellacking they are doing to the customers, Vmware has released a blog post trying to convince you that they’re **not** screwing you. Broadcom has realigned operations around VMWare Cloud Foundation private cloud portfolio and data center-focused VMWare Vsphere suite, and no longer sells discrete products such as vSphere hypervisor, vSAN virtual storage and NSX network storage virtualization software.  They also are eliminating perpetual licensing in favor of subscription-only pricing, with VCF users getting vSAN, NSX and the Aria Management and orchestration components bundled whether you want them or not. Broadcom says this is about focusing on best-of-breed silos, and not disparate products without an integrated experience.
248: A Public Service Announcement on Shared VPCs in AWS: Don’t!
01-03-2024
248: A Public Service Announcement on Shared VPCs in AWS: Don’t!
Welcome to episode 248 of the CloudPod Podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! It’s the return of our Cloud Journey Series! Plus, today we’re talking shared VPCs and why you should avoid them, Amazon’s new data centers ( we think they forgot about the sustainability pledge,) new threats to and from AI, and a quick preview of Next ‘24 programs – plus much more!  Titles we almost went with this week: The Cloud Pod Isn’t a Basic BitchNew AWS Data Solutions Framework – or – How You Accidentally Spent $100k’sA PSA on Shared VPCs in AWSAmazon Doesn’t Even Pay Attention to Climate When it’s on a BuildingVector Search I Hardly Know Her Google Migs are Less Fun than Russian Migs AI Can Now Attack Us; Who Didn’t See That ComingWho is Surprised That AWS is Using More Power Than the Rest of the State of OregonSpend all the Dinero in Spain A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  AI is Going Great (or how ML Makes all Its Money) 01:24 Disrupting malicious uses of AI by state-affiliated threat actors In this week’s chapter of AI nightmares, ChatGPT tells us how they are blocking the usage of AI by state-affiliated threat actors. Awesome; things went from bad to worse in one week. Cool. Cool cool cool. In partnership with Microsoft Threat Intelligence, they have disrupted five state-affiliated actors that sought to use their AI service in support of malicious cyber activitiesThese actors generally sought to use OpenAI services for querying open-source information, translating, finding coding errors, and running basic coding tasks.  Charcoal Typhoon (China affiliated) researched various companies and cybersecurity tools, debugged code and generated scripts, and created content likely for use in phishing campaigns.Salmon Typhoon (China affiliated) translated technical papers, retrieved publicly available information on multiple intelligence agencies and regional threat actors, assisted with coding, and researched common ways processes could be hidden on a system.Crimson Sandstorm (Iran affiliated) used OpenAI services for scripting support related to app and web development, generating content likely for spear-phishing campaigns, and researching common ways malware could evade detection.Emerald Sleet (North Korea affiliated) identified experts and organizations focused on defense issues in the Asia-Pacific region, to understand publicly available vulnerabilities, and used OpenAI services for help with basic scripting tasks, and drafting content that could be used in phishing campaigns.Forest Blizzard (Russia-affiliated) primarily for performing research on open-source data into satellite communication protocols and radar imaging technology, as well as for support with scripting tasks.  OpenAI says the capabilities of the current models are limited, they believe it’s important to stay ahead of significant and evolving threats. To continue making sure their platform is used for good they have a multi-pronged approach:
247: ChatGPT Remembers? Oh No!
24-02-2024
247: ChatGPT Remembers? Oh No!
Welcome to episode 247 of the CloudPod Podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! Pepperidge Farm remembers – and now so does ChatGPT! Today on the pod we’re talking about the new “memory” function in ChatGPT, secrets over at OCI, and Firehose dropping Kinesis like its HOT. Plus plenty of other Cloud and AI news to get you through the week. Let’s get started!  Titles we almost went with this week: I Don’t Think Anyone Wants to be “Good Enough” in AI Oracle Can Rotate All My SecretsAmazon Data Firehose – Not Without Kinesis  A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a very specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  Follow Up 00:57 C2C Event  Recently Justin was down at a 2gather event Google’s Cloud headquarters near Moffett Field in Sunnyvale. So to those new listeners who heard Justin there and just couldn’t get enough, welcome! We’re happy to have you.  Want to see what events are coming up, and hopefully near you? Check out the lineup here.  General News 08:25  Why companies are leaving the cloud  A recent study by Citrix, is saying that 25% of organizations in the UK have already moved half or more of their cloud-based workloads back to on-premises infrastructures.  The survey questioned 350 IT leaders on their current approaches to cloud computing. 93% of them had been involved in a cloud repatriation project in the last three years. Surveyed said their reasons for moving from the Security Issues, High Project Expectations and unmet expectations, with most saying the cost was the biggest motivator, which definitely makes sense to us. In general this isn’t my experience when talking to listeners, or folks at the recent C2C event; there’s always a few companies that probably shouldn’t have moved to the cloud in the first place, but those numbers don’t pan out to us in who we’re talking to. We’re interested in listener feedback here – have any of you been involved in a repatriation project?  09:55 Ryan – “I think it’s kind of the same thing that happened in reverse a few years ago, where it’s like all the companies are moving to the cloud. The same reports were, you know, 50 % of companies are moving other entire workloads into the cloud. And now it’s sort of the pendulum swinging the other way.” AI is Going Great (or how ML Makes all Its Money) –  ChatGPT gets Reveries 12:37 Memory and new controls for ChatGPT ChatGPT is adding a new “memory” feature; “remembering” allows you to ask the bot to remember things you have chatted about with ChatGPT in the past.   So things like you love to travel, you have a daughter, etc.
246: The CloudPod Will Never Type localllm Correctly
16-02-2024
246: The CloudPod Will Never Type localllm Correctly
Welcome to episode 246 of The CloudPod podcast, where the forecast is always cloudy! This week we’re discussion localllm and just why they’ve saddled us all with that name, saying goodbye to Bard and hello to Gemini Pro, and discussing the pros and cons of helping skynet to eradicate us all. All that and more cloud and AI news, now available for your listening nightmares.  Titles we almost went with this week: Oracle says hold my beer on Africa The Cloud Pod Thinks the LLM Maturity Model has More Maturing To Do There is a Finch Windows Canary in Fargate New LLM Nightmares The Cloud Pod Will Never Type localllm Correctly A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a very specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  General News It’s Earnings Time!  01:42 Microsoft issues light guidance even as Azure growth drives earnings beat  Microsoft shares were up after they reported earnings of 2.93 per share vs expectations of 2.73 per share.   Revenue was 62.02 billion vs 61.12 billion.  This represents a 17.6% year over year in the quarter. The intelligent cloud segment produced $25.88 billion in revenue, up 20% and above the $25.29 billion consensus among analysts surveyed by Streets Accounts. Revenue from Azure and other cloud services grew 30%, when analysts only expected 27.7%.   Six points are tied to AI as Microsoft now has 53,000 Azure AI customers and 1/3rd are new in the past year (per Microsoft.)  02:46 Justin- “I don’t think the count the Open AI customers, do you? Because there’s way more people that have Open AI usage than 53,000. So I think this is legitimately Azure AI – which is Open AI under the hood – but specifically paying for that subscription.” 04:19 Alphabet shares slide on disappointing Google ad revenue   Alphabet reported better-than-expected revenue and profit for the fourth quarter, but ad revenue trailed analysts projections. Earnings per share were 1.64 vs 1.59 expected.  Revenue of 86.31 billion vs 85.33 billion expected  Google Cloud was 9.19 Billion vs 8.94 billion expected, according to Street. That represents a 26% expansion in the fourth quarter.  04:51 Justin- “…which is interesting, because you would expect that they’d have similar growth being tied to Bard and Gemini to be close to what Microsoft is doing.” 12:02 Amazon reports better-than-expected results as revenue jumps 14%  Amazon also exceeded analysis expectations.   Earnings per share 1.00 vs 80 cents expected.   Revenue
245: The CloudPod is the SBOM!
07-02-2024
245: The CloudPod is the SBOM!
Welcome to episode 245 of The CloudPod podcast, where the forecast is always cloudy! This week is a real SBOM of an episode. (See what I did there?) Justin and Matthew have braved Teams outages, floods, cold, and funny business names to bring you the latest in Cloud and AI news. This week, we’re talking about Roomba, OpenTofu, and Oracle deciding AI makes money, along with a host of other stories. Join us!  Titles we almost went with this week: Amazon Decides Roomba SucksAI Weapons: Will They Shift Cloud SupremacyOracle Realizes There is Money in Gen AI A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a very specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  General News REMINDER: 2gather Sunnyvale: Cloud Optimization Summit On February 15, Justin will be onsite in Google’s #Sunnyvale office for the @C2C #2Gather Sunnyvale: #CloudOptimization Summit! Come heckle him, we mean JOIN him, to talk about all things #GenAI and #CloudOps. Consider this your invitation – he’d love to see you there! Sign up →  https://events.c2cglobal.com/e/m9pvbq/?utm_campaign=speaker-Justin-B&utm_source=SOCIAL_MEDIA&utm_medium=LinkedIn 02:23 Amazon abandons $1.4 billion deal to buy Roomba maker iRobot  Amazon is no longer buying iRobot for 1.4 billion, as there is no path to regulatory approval in the European Union.We’re not surprised this is the end result.  Of course, iRobot proceeded to lay off 350 employees, or around 31 percent of its workforce. In addition CEO Colin Angle, who co-founded the company, stepped down from his CEO position and his chair position. Amazon gets to pay 94 Million in a termination fee to iRobot, which will help pay off a loan iRobot took the year prior.  04:02 Terraform fork OpenTofu launches into general availability OpenTofu has moved into General Availability. The milestone is after a four month development effort, with hundreds of contributors and over five dozen developers.  Now that they have a stable version separated from the main Terraform product, they are promising a steady set of new features and enhancements. The GA version is OpenTofu 1.6, which includes hun
244: CoPilot For the People!
02-02-2024
244: CoPilot For the People!
Welcome to episode 244 of the Cloud Pod Podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! We’ve got a ton of news for you this week, including a lot of AI updates, including new CoPilot Pro and updates to ChatGPT, including the addition of a GPT store. Plus, we discuss everyone’s favorite supernatural axis, MagicQuadrants.It’s a jam packed episode you won’t want to miss. Titles we almost went with this week: Switching from Google is Finally EasierCheaper AI Doesn’t Mean Better AI Is the Cloud Pod Better Than Microsoft at Containers? AWS is the Leader in Containers – Because You Can Run Them in Cloudshell The Cloud Pod is Connecting to the World With Some Undersea Cables  A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a very specialized and targeted market? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  General News 2gather Sunnyvale: Cloud Optimization Summit On February 15, Justin will be onsite in Google’s #Sunnyvale office for the @C2C #2Gather Sunnyvale: #CloudOptimization Summit! Come heckle him, we mean JOIN him, to talk about all things #GenAI and #CloudOps. Consider this your invitation – he’d love to see you there! Sign up →  https://events.c2cglobal.com/e/m9pvbq/?utm_campaign=speaker-Justin-B&utm_source=SOCIAL_MEDIA&utm_medium=LinkedIn AI is Going Great (or how ML Makes all Its Money) 01:20 Introducing ChatGPT Team ChatGPT has added a new self-serve plan called Chat GPT team.  Chat GPT team offers access to their advanced models like GPT-4 and DALL-E 3 and tools like advanced data analysis.  It additionally includes:  A dedicated collaborative workspace for your team and admin tools for team management. Access to GPT-4 32K context windowTools like Dall-E 3, GPT-4 with Vision, Browsing, Advanced Data Analysis with higher message capsNo training on your business data or conversationsSecure workspace for your teamCreate and share custom GPTs with your workspaceAdmin console for workspace and team managementEarly access to new features and improvements.  03:00 Introducing the GPT Store  ChatGPT has also launched their AI Marketplace, which will get you access to over 3 million custom versions of Chat GPT. Yes, 3 MILLION versions.
243: WHOIS The Cloud Pod? We’ll Never Know
17-01-2024
243: WHOIS The Cloud Pod? We’ll Never Know
Welcome to episode 243 of the Cloud Pod podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! It’s a bit of a slow new week, but we’re not hitting the snooze button! This week Justin, Matthew and Ryan are discussing more changes over at Broadcom after VMware buyout last year, HPE buying out Juniper Networks, why all the venture capital money seems to be going into trying to take down Nvidia, and changes to WHOIS lookup over at AWS certificate manager. Plus we’ll find out exactly what that special something is that makes Justin the perfect executive.  Titles we almost went with this week: New Years Happened and there is no Good New News The Cloud Pod Was Always Security Challenged Azure Shows the Health of Their Business by Springing into Discounts Network Gear Powers AI – Who Knew?  A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: We’re sponsorless this week! Interested in sponsoring us and having access to a very niche market of cloud engineers? We’d love to talk to you. Send us an email or hit us up on our Slack Channel.  Follow Up 01:48 More news from Broadcom – and this time they’re coming after the cloud.  Broadcom ditches VMware Cloud Service Providers  Remember in November when Broadcom bought VMware for $61 billion dollars? Well, the reorganization from that purchase is continuing. Broadcom is reportedly ditching the majority of their VMware Cloud Service Providers as part of the shakeup of the partner program. Notable companies in the CSP program include Oracle, Azure, Rackspace, and Google. These larger companies most likely won’t be impacted (yet.)It’s suspected that they will get moved over to a new partner program, but Broadcom is culling it down to only the largest partners to remain in the program.There are lots of smaller cloud players who are in the CSP who will likely be impacted and should keep an eye on this over the next few months.  https://cloud.vmware.com/providers/search-result  It’s a bad look for Broadcom, as they told the EU that acquiring VMware would increase competition in the cloud space – but cutting partners out of the program seems to be a consolidation to me.  03:29  Ryan – “I wonder if this is just going to be like new sales or something. Cause that seems very short notice if you’re on VMware as on one of these smaller cloud providers, that seems incredibly risky.” 03:45  Matthew – “I feel like they have to have something lined up. Or let me rephrase that. I would assume slash hope they have something lined up because otherwise they’re gonna really piss off a lot of people.” General News 04:40 Hewlett Packard Enterprise buying Juniper Networks in deal valued at about $14 billion HPE is buying Juniper Networks in an all cash deal valued at $14B, which will double the HPE networking business.HPE will be paying $40 per share, prior day close was 30.19.The transaction will strengthen HPE’s position at the nexus of accelerating ma
242: DoH: DNS over HTTPS – or One More Way For It To be DNS Fault
12-01-2024
242: DoH: DNS over HTTPS – or One More Way For It To be DNS Fault
Welcome to episode 242 of the The Cloud Pod podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy. This week your hosts Justin, Ryan, Matthew, and Jonathan are talking about DoH – or DNS over HTTPS, the Digital Ocean, CISO issues, and whether employee issues over at Amazon will impact user experience. It’s a quiet week, but some interesting conversations you’re not going to want to miss.  Titles we almost went with this week: Tired of the Winter of Other Announcements, The Cloud Pod Hits the Digital OceanBreaking Through the Chill: The CloudPod Dives into Digital Ocean’s LatestFed Up with the Winter of Other Announcements? Dive into Digital Ocean with the CloudPod!The Cloud Pod Almost Didn’t Bother with an Episode This WeekThe Cloud Pod Starts the Year Off SlowThe Cloud Pod is Silently Slacking OffRunning DNS over https Does Not Mean You Can’t Blame DNS for Always BreakingDNS over HTTPS, One More Way DNS Will Break A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: Foghorn Consulting provides top-notch cloud and DevOps engineers to the world’s most innovative companies. Initiatives stalled because you have trouble hiring?  Foghorn can be burning down your DevOps and Cloud backlogs as soon as next week. AI is Going Great – Or how ML Makes Money 7:20 OpenAI’s Annualized Revenue Tops $1.6 Billion as Customers Shrug Off CEO Drama Listener Note: paywall article, but worth reading. According to two people interviewed by the Information, Open AI’s revenue has grown to 1.6B from its ChatGPT product, up from 1.3b as of mid-October.  That’s a 20% growth over two months.   As this happened during the period of the leadership crisis, it seems to not have had much impact. This roughly means OpenAI is making $130M a month from the sales of subscriptions.  And yes, that includes us. You’re welcome, OpenAI. 8:28 Justin – “I’m sure this is a ‘it made 1.3 billion or $1.6 million in revenue’ and they spent $25 billion. I’m pretty sure that’s the current scenario.” AWS 9:23 The AWS Canada West (Calgary) Region is now available Ca-west-1 has opened the thirty-third AWS region with 3 AZ’s. 70 services available at launch. According to the announcement, “This second Canadian Region allows you to architect multi-Region infrastructures that meet five nines of availability while keeping your data in the country.”We apologize for Justin’s terrible Canadian accent.  11:09 DNS over HTTPS is now available in Amazon Route 53 Resolver HTTPS continues to take over the world, coming for your Route 53 Resol
241: A Reflection on 2023: Clouded by the Fog of AI
03-01-2024
241: A Reflection on 2023: Clouded by the Fog of AI
Welcome to episode 241 of the Cloud Pod Podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! Can you believe we’ve reached the end of 2023? Neither can we! Join us today for a look back at 2023 and all of the announcements that excited, befuddled, and confused us – as well as a slew of predictions for 2024. Make sure to share your own predictions (after listening, of course) with us on socials.  Titles we almost went with this week:  Wait, How is it 2024? Thank God 2023 is OverThank God 2020 is Over… Finally?The Cloud Pod Breaks the Crystal Ball when Trying to Predict 20242023: A Snarky Saga of Disappointment2023: A Snarky Saga of AI 2023… Was Anything Announced Besides AIHow Cloudy Was It? A Whimsical Look Back at 2023 and Forecasting the Fluff in 2024 The 2023 Cloud Recap and 2024 Foggy Forecasts2023’s Cloudiest Moments and 2024’s Forecasted FunCache & Carry: Storing Up 2023’s Memories and Downloading 2024’s Dreams Even AI can’t help us find the best announcements of 2023Even AI can’t help us predict the announcements of 2024 A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: Foghorn Consulting provides top-notch cloud and DevOps engineers to the world’s most innovative companies. Initiatives stalled because you have trouble hiring?  Foghorn can be burning down your DevOps and Cloud backlogs as soon as next week. General Podcast News 00:23 Lot’s of changes around these here parts!  As we reflect on 2023, we would love to hear your general thoughts on the podcast. 2023 was a big year of changes for us.  Peter left as host, and we replaced him with Matt.We dropped the lightning round, and reduced the number of stories we covered; going for more depth and discussion. (I think we could still improve here.)We added the Cloud Journeys and did a segment on CCOE, Containers, Kubernetes, Cloud Platform, etc.We added the aftershow to talk about tech adjacent things that interest us as hosts. Absolutely do get on our Slack channel and let us know what you all would like to hear or your general thoughts on the show.  2023 Predictions Also known as “things we’re always wrong about.” Jonathan: Microsoft will release in preview of an Azure branded Chat GPTJustin: Data Sovereignty will drive single panes of glass against multi-cloud Totally missed on this on panes of glass, but OUT OF THE PARK when it comes to data sovereignty. That was a big deal this year.  Ryan: An influx of all of the AI and No-Code solution convergence.  We’re closer…but not quite there yet. Maybe another year or two.  Peter: Recession will drive significant developer layoffs, and drive automation solutions for ops and deployment.. So, layoffs were a thing. But not because of recession, but because of corporate greed. So that’s fun.  06:50 Ryan – “I also think Microsoft will get there’s no matter which way it goes, right? Because they’re either gonna sell it directly, or their investment in Open AI will pay off through shareholder price of stocks.” 11:26
240: Secure AI? We Didn’t Train for That!
30-12-2023
240: Secure AI? We Didn’t Train for That!
Welcome to episode 240! It’s a doozy this week! Justin, Ryan, Jonathan and Matthew are your hosts in this supersized episode. Today we talk about Google Gemini, the GCP sales force (you won’t believe the numbers) and Google feudalism. (There’s some lovely filth over here!) Plus we discuss the latest happenings over at HashiCorp, Broadcom, and the Code family of software. So put away your ugly sweaters and settle in for episode 240 of The Cloud Pod podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy!  Titles we almost went with this week: Why run Kubernetes when you can have a fraction of the functionality from Nomad and Podman?The CloudPod hopes for a Microsoft buyout before we shut downThe CloudPod looks forward to semantic versioning now Mitchell has left HashicorpAmazon Fiefdoms, Microsoft Sovereignty… I look forward to Google FeudalismSovereign Skies vs. Feudal Fiefdoms: Who Owns the Cloud’s Crown?*Cloud Fiefdoms, Feudal Futures: Battling for Data Sovereignty*Fiefdoms Fall, Sovereigns Rise: The Cloud’s Feudal Flaws* A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: Foghorn Consulting provides top-notch cloud and DevOps engineers to the world’s most innovative companies. Initiatives stalled because you have trouble hiring?  Foghorn can be burning down your DevOps and Cloud backlogs as soon as next week. Follow Up 01:09 Broadcom is killing off VMware perpetual licenses and strong-arming users onto subscriptions Broadcom is wasting no time pissing off the VMware community after the closure of their purchase of Vmware. They moved quick! With absolutely no warning, Broadcom is killing VMWares on-premise perpetual licenses, and forcing you to move onto subscriptions. According to Broadcom, this is “simplifying” their lineup and licensing model. Sure.  They are doing this by ending the sale of support and subscriptions effective immediately.  This impacts the Vsphere family of products, Cloud Foundation, SRM and the Aria suite. You may continue to use your existing perpetual licenses until your current contract expires. They will most likely provide a one time incentive of some kind for the transition to subscription. Then, you get to pay FOREVER. Insert Mr. Burns laugh here.  You will also be able to “bring your own subscription” for license portability to Vmware validated hybrid cloud endpoints running VMware Cloud foundation. They are also sweetening the deal by offering 50% off Vmware Cloud Foundation, and including higher support service levels including enhanced support for activating the product and lifecycle management.Competitors are rapidly raising their hand to fill the gap mainly led by Nutanix, who points out the entire business model for Broadcom is to maximize the acquired asset within 2 to 3 years and as a VMWare customer you will *feel* it. There are also other altern
239: The Cloud Pod Sees the Irony of Using AI to Assist with Climate Change
14-12-2023
239: The Cloud Pod Sees the Irony of Using AI to Assist with Climate Change
The Cloud Pod Sees the Irony of Using AI to Assist with Climate Change  Welcome to episode 239 of The Cloud Pod podcast, where the forecast is always cloudy! Jonathan, Matthew and Ryan are your hosts this week as we talk about all things AI and Climate Change – and Google’s assertion that their AI is going to fix it all. Also on today’s agenda: updates to Google Next’s new dates, Azure’s chips, Defender, and all the shenanigans over at OpenAI. Join us!  Titles we almost went with this week: Microsoft Ignites my dislike for their conferences  Google keeps using that Sustainability word…. The gift of no cost learning The CloudPod has an advent calendar for AI A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: Foghorn Consulting provides top-notch cloud and DevOps engineers to the world’s most innovative companies. Initiatives stalled because you have trouble hiring?  Foghorn can be burning down your DevOps and Cloud backlogs as soon as next week. General News 00:50 Broadcom announces successful acquisition of VMware  Broadcom has completed its acquisition of VMware… and apparently it’s a new and exciting era! (Hopefully more exciting than Tanzu has been.) Broadcom is mostly known for networking communication chips, but has been diversifying their portfolio for a while now.  Vmware joins companies such as: Rally SoftwareCA ProductsPlex (not *that* plex)AppnetaClaritySymantecSiteminder 01:58 Matthew – “I feel like whenever you get acquired, a lot of the duplicated admin services and like HR, finance, some of those kind of naturally – like whenever a company gets acquired, I feel like there’s always layoffs within the first six months, and it’s really just a lot of those overlapping services now that the parent org has. But I know that they own Symantec. That was news to me.” 04:36 Ryan – “I think that the big value prop was for a lot of these things was, you know, being able to run that virtualized infrastructure and then the partnerships are, you know, to be able to run that with the same skill sets and the same people running both without having to get into the specifics of, you know, AWS or Azure cloud specifics. And so offering that as sort of a generalized compute… I think as cloud has become more prevalent and popular and there’s more people that know it, not enough, but still more. I think that value really goes down where you no longer need that sort of UI driven cloud management service that VMware provided for years.” AI is Going Great! 06:11 **See Aftershow** AWS 06:17 If you haven’t already, go listen to ep 238!  That’s our AWS re:Invent recap show; there really isn’t any AWS news outside of that for this week.  GCP 06:28  Early Registration Now Open for Google Cloud Next ’24 (April 9-11) in Las Vegas You may think Google Next just happened… and you would be ri
238: AWS Joins the Q Continuum – Reinvent Recap
06-12-2023
238: AWS Joins the Q Continuum – Reinvent Recap
Welcome to episode 238 of the Cloud Pod Podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! This week we’re bringing you a preview of Amazon re:Invent 2023. We’re talking all things AWS, Bedrock, Q, and frugal architecture, and – you guessed it – AI.  Titles we almost went with this week: Amazon Builds on Bedrock with Q You Need to Be All Frugal Architects  A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: Foghorn Consulting provides top-notch cloud and DevOps engineers to the world’s most innovative companies. Initiatives stalled because you have trouble hiring?  Foghorn can be burning down your DevOps and Cloud backlogs as soon as next week. “Pre”:Invent  Is it just us, or is a lot of the stuff released during pre-invent stuff that would have been main stage just a few years ago?  01:48 Major Items Introducing Amazon CloudFront KeyValueStore: A low-latency datastore for CloudFront Functions 03:43 Ryan – “I found this being announced pre-invent to be kind of shocking, because this is one of those announcements where you could re-architect your entire app for better performance using this type of solution, and it’s not even big enough for the main stage. But there’s huge potential in doing that edge transformation so that you can directly serve at the edge at much lower latency. So it’s awesome.” Announcing AWS Console-to-Code (Preview) to generate code for console actions  *No Terraform yet, but hopefully that will come soon!  05:18 Jonathan – “I think it’s great for learning too, actually. I mean, I use this in the Google console all the time because I try and put together a command line to do something and it fails miserably. And so I go and do it in the console and it generates the command line coding thing. Ah, I missed that thing, which isn’t documented anywhere.” 07:23 Storage Optimize your storage costs for rarely-accessed files with Amazon EFS Archive FlexGroup Volume Management for Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP is now available New – Scale-out file systems for Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP Introducing shared VPC support for Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP Announcing on-demand data replication for Amazon FSx for OpenZFS New – Amazon EBS Snapshot Lock  Automatic restore testing and validation now available in AWS Backup RL(Maybe?) 08:56 Ryan – “that’s the main reason why I flagged this is that I’ve just done so many tabletop exercises and so many, you know, compliance e
237: Clean Your Crystal Balls – The Clod Pod Makes its re:Invent Predictions / Wishlist
25-11-2023
237: Clean Your Crystal Balls – The Clod Pod Makes its re:Invent Predictions / Wishlist
Welcome to episode 237 of The Cloud Pod Podcast – where the forecast is always cloudy! It’s the most wonderful time of the year – it’s almost time for re:Invent! That means it’s also time for our wishlist and predictions. Follow along, and see which ones you think have the greatest likelihood of coming to fruition.  A big thanks to this week’s sponsor: Foghorn Consulting provides top-notch cloud and DevOps engineers to the world’s most innovative companies. Initiatives stalled because you have trouble hiring?  Foghorn can be burning down your DevOps and Cloud backlogs as soon as next week. AWS Predictions  Jonathan GPU Support for Lambda functions  Chat Bot integration for the support portal that pulls from documentationNew Baremetal Instance with more GPU’s for AI Training Justin Graviton AI Chip CapabilitiesOlympus with a bigger data set than Open AI and publicly availableMajor Improvements to Quicksight Ryan AppMesh will support serverless workloadsData Sovereignty on stageJust in time IAM Permissions powered by AI Matthew AI Chat feature in the AWS ConsoleCarbon Emissions and Green Technology talked about during the keynote. Predictive typing thing integrated into AWS Shell (cloud 9).    Tie Breaker:   Number of times the word Artificial Intelligence and/or AI.   Matt – 72 Ryan – 563 Justin – 142 Jonathan – 90 Honorable Mentions: Reinvent announcement of Clippy/Mascot (Jonathan) Chip Fab (Jonathan) Astro Bot upgrade (Ryan) Astrobot Robot Wars (Ryan) Extra effort/hardware on energy usage (Jonathan) IAM Permissions reducer (Matt) Security/Guardduty/SOC AI (Justin) DuckDB (Justin) AI for Opensearch (Justin) Werner masterclass on AI (Justin) Simulated worlds (Jonathan)